Gold Definition
gold
See also gòld, and Gold
Contents |
English
English Wikipedia has an article on: GoldWikipedia en
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Au | Previous: platinum (Pt) |
| Next: mercury (Hg) | |
Alternative forms
- gould (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English, from Old English gold (“gold”), from Proto-Germanic *gulþan (“gold”). Compare Dutch goud, German Gold, Swedish guld), from Pre-Germanic *ǵʰl̥-tó-m, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰel- (“gold”) (compare Latvian zelts, Russian золото (zóloto), Persian زر (zar), Sanskrit ... (hīraṇyam). More at yellow.
Pronunciation
- (RP) IPA: /ɡəʊld/, SAMPA: /g@Uld/
- (US) enPR: gōld, IPA: /ɡoʊld/, SAMPA: /goUld/
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Audio (US) (file) -
Audio (UK) (file) - Rhymes: -əʊld
Noun
gold (countable and uncountable; plural golds)
- (uncountable) A heavy yellow elemental metal of great value, with atomic number 79 and symbol Au.
- (countable) A coin made of this material, or supposedly so.
- (countable) A bright yellow colour, resembling the metal gold.
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gold colour:
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- (countable) The bullseye of an archery target.
- (countable) A gold medal.
- France has won three golds and five silvers.
- (figuratively) Anything or anyone considered to be very valuable.
Synonyms
- E175 when used as a food colouring
Derived terms
Terms derived from the noun gold
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Related terms
Related termsAdjective
gold (not generally comparable; )
Synonyms
- (having the colour of gold): golden
Translations
made of gold
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
See also
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Statistics
- Most common English words before 1923: service · various · u · #586: gold · letters · history · master
External links
For etymology and more information refer to: http://elements.vanderkrogt.net/element.php?sym=Au (A lot of the translations were taken from that site with permission from the author)
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ɡɔl/, [ɡ̊ʌlˀ]
Adjective
gold (neuter goldt, definite and plural golde, comparative goldere, superlative goldest)
- barren, desolate
- sterile (unable to reproduce)
- dry, (of a cow) not producing milk
- En gold ko.
- A dry cow.
- En gold ko.
Derived terms
- goldhed ("barrenness", "sterility")
Dutch
Verb
gold
- singular past indicative of gelden.
Middle English
Etymology
Old English
Noun
gold (plural golds)
- gold (metal)
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *gulþan, from Proto-Indo-European *ghltom. Cognate with Old Frisian gold, Old Saxon gold, Old High German gold (Dutch goud, German Gold), Old Norse goll, gull (Swedish guld), Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌻𐌸. The Indo-European root is also the source of Proto-Slavic *zolto (Old Church Slavonic злато, Russian золото), Proto-Baltic *želt- (Lithuanian žel̃tas, Latvian želts).
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ɡold/
Noun
gold n.
Declension
Declension of gold (strong a-stem)| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | gold | gold |
| accusative | gold | gold |
| genitive | goldes | golda |
| dative | golde | goldum |
Derived terms
Descendants
- English: gold
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301 x 365px
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Mon, 23 Jan 2012 14:32:56 -0800
by Jacob Goldstein Grant has been arguing for years that returning to the gold standard tying the value of the dollar to the value of gold would be preferable to the current system, in which the Federal Reserve controls the value of the dollar.
Northwest Territorial Mint is a major dealer in gold bullion in the U.S. and Canada. We buy and sell gold, for both industry and personal investing. We are a dealer ...
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Gold ( / ˈ ɡ oʊ l d /) is a chemical element with the symbol Au (from Latin: aurum "gold") and an atomic number of 79. Gold is a dense, soft, shiny, malleable and ductile metal. Pure gold has a bright yellow color and luster traditionally considered attractive, which it maintains without oxidizing in air or water. Chemically, gold is a transition metal and a group 11 element. It is one of the least reactive solid chemical elements. The metal therefore occurs often in free elemental (native) form, as nuggets or grains in rocks, in veins and in alluvial deposits. Less commonly, it occurs in minerals as gold compounds, usually with tellurium.
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